Statistics Profile

Josie Nielsen

2010

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Weapon	Type	Strength	Estimate Range^*	Min	Max
Épée	Pool	1207	658 - 1755	1207	2079
Épée	Direct elimination	1545	744 - 2345	1545	2079
Foil	Pool	464	0 - 965	449	1331
Foil	Direct elimination	1068	149 - 1986	1068	1652

^* 95% confidence interval of the estimate (μ ± 2σ).

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Strength over time

Daily results are combined into one point. Dashed stretches indicate a less stable estimate.

Strength is a numeric summary of how a fencer has performed against other fencers over time.
The estimate usually settles after about 12 bouts, so early data can move sharply.
New fencers begin around 2500, but with high uncertainty.
Pools, direct eliminations, and mixed-gender bouts are tracked separately.
The scale runs from roughly 0 to 5000, with the average around 2500.
Beating much stronger fencers moves the estimate more than beating weaker ones.
Win probability reflects rating differences only, not style matchups or familiarity.
Per-bout changes are available in bout history.