Win/Loss Statistics

2024-2025 2023-2024 2022-2023 2021-2022 Before 2021 All Time
Victories 12 15 2 58 118 205
Losses 1 4 5 71 141 222
Win Ratio 92.3% 78.9% 28.6% 45.0% 45.6% 48.0%
Pool Victories 10 8 2 46 90 156
Pool Losses - 3 4 53 110 170
Pool Win Ratio 100.0% 72.7% 33.3% 46.5% 45.0% 47.9%
DE Victories 2 7 - 12 28 49
DE Losses 1 1 1 18 31 52
DE Win Ratio 66.7% 87.5% 0.0% 40.0% 47.5% 48.5%

Note: Seasons start on August 1st and end on July 31st.

Scores

2024-2025 2023-2024 2022-2023 2021-2022 Before 2021 All Time
Easy wins 6 10 1 19 52 88
Easy wins as % of wins 50.0% 66.7% 50.0% 32.8% 44.1% 42.9%
Close wins 1 1 1 11 24 38
Close wins as % of all wins 8.3% 6.7% 50.0% 19.0% 20.3% 18.5%
Close losses - 1 - 10 13 24
Close losses as % of all losses 0.0% 25.0% 0.0% 14.1% 9.2% 10.8%
Big losses 1 2 3 26 62 94
Big losses as % of all losses 100.0% 50.0% 60.0% 36.6% 44.0% 42.3%

Easy victories or big losses are those with the score difference of 4 or more touches in a pool, 7 or more touches in direct elimination, and 5 or more in veteran and youth direct elimination.
Close bouts are those with the score difference of 1 or fewer touches in a pool, 3 or fewer touches in direct elimination, or 2 or fewer touches in veteran or youth direct elimination.

Bouts with Time Expired

2024-2025 2023-2024 2022-2023 2021-2022 Before 2021 All Time
Victories - - - 2 3 5
Victories as % of all victories 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 3.4% 2.5% 2.4%
Losses - - - 4 3 7
Losses as % of all losses 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 5.6% 2.1% 3.2%
Total - - - 6 6 12
Total as % of all bouts 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.7% 2.3% 2.8%

Events

2024-2025 2023-2024 2022-2023 2021-2022 Before 2021 All Time
Events 2 2 1 18 36 59
Tournaments 2 1 1 11 21 36

Competition History


GT Collegiate: Annual Fall Hack & Slash

Senior Mixed Foil (U, SNR), November 10, 2024
Place 3 of 35, Seed 2, Not ranked, Rating C24, Georgia Tech University Yellow Jacket Fencing Club
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:2 MORLEY Mathewson 22 U 12 Georgia Tech University Yellow Jacket Fencing Club 1182 2302 1.2 95%
Pool W 5:1 STAHL Jackson 33 U 16 Bucks County Academy Of Fencing 2500 2304 6.7 42%
Pool W 5:0 NAM David 14 U 33 2079 2310 5.2 60%
Pool W 5:2 EKMEKCILER Onur 26 U 15 Yellow Jacket Fencing Club
Pool W 5:1 CUNNINGHAM Rowan 12 U 27 Clemson University Fencing Club 1468 2316 2.4 87%

The Ohio State University Open

Senior Men's Foil (A2, SNR), September 28, 2024
Place 5 of 40, Seed 18, Not ranked, Rating C24, Georgia Tech University Yellow Jacket Fencing Club
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:3 HUTH Mitchell 7 A22 15 3292 2239 26.7 4%
Pool W 5:0 BLAKEMAN Michael J. 19 C23 22 2001 2266 6.6 67%
Pool W 5:0 SELJAN Matt 30 E23 31 Cleveland State Univ. Ncaa / Cyranos Place 1592 2272 3.0 87%
Pool W 5:2 VOGLER Justin K. 6 A22 13 3338 2275 26.7 4%
Pool W 5:0 LATTA Zamir 39 U 36 Columbus Fencing And Fitness Llc 831 2302 0.3 99%
T32 W 15:11 GNEUHS Sam 16 C24 28 Wayne State University 2025 2404 7.9 73%
T16 W 15:14 BOYKO Miles 17 C24 12 Denison University Fencing Ncaa 2161 2412 9.7 66%
T8 L 7:15 FREEDMAN Samuel E. 8 A21 2 3019 2422 5.1 16%

14th Annual Yellow Jacket Open

Div III Mixed Foil (C2, DV3), March 2, 2024
Place 1 of 65, Seed 7, Not ranked, Rating D21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:2 SU Daniel 14 E23 20 Birmingham Fencing Club 1273 2255 1.4 95%
Pool W 5:0 SUN Yuzheng 56 U 39 University of South Florida Fencing Club 974 2257 0.7 97%
Pool W 5:1 ZHAO Bryan 26 U 64 Georgia Tech University Yellow Jacket Fencing Club 473 2257 0.1 > 99%
Pool L 4:5 LEBEDOVYCH Tristin 28 U 21 Foothills Fencing Academy 1644 2257 19.0 84%
Pool W 5:2 HARKINS Asher 47 U 32 Lotus Fencing Academy 1010 2239 0.7 98%
T64 W 15:1 BRUCE Naomi 64 U 51 Foothills Fencing Academy
T32 W 15:4 ADIBZADEH Mehrdad 12 E23 22 1812 2375 5.7 80%
T16 W 15:4 MCARTHUR Kemp 40 U 16 University of Georgia Fencing Club / Epic Fencing Club 1734 2381 4.8 85%
T8 W 15:5 WATERS Samantha M. 20 E21 8
T4 W 15:12 BATRA Dev 4 D23 3 Orlando Fencing Academy 1933 2386 7.0 77%
T2 W 15:11 DING Tommy 3 D23 2 Birmingham Fencing Club 2252 2393 11.6 59%

14th Annual Yellow Jacket Open

Senior Mixed Foil (A2, SNR), March 2, 2024
Place 25 of 61, Seed 21, Not ranked, Rating D21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:1 PARISH Levi 36 U 52 University of Alabama 1092 2275 0.7 97%
Pool W 5:1 ZHAO Bryan 34 U 54 Georgia Tech University Yellow Jacket Fencing Club 696 2276 0.3 99%
Pool W 5:3 COUSINS Patrick 52 U 30 University of Georgia Fencing Club 1336 2276 1.5 94%
Pool L 1:5 BATRA Dev 16 D23 13 Orlando Fencing Academy 1711 2278 17.9 83%
Pool L 1:5 KLOTZ Isaiah 3 B24 3 Manhattan Fencing Center 2655 2260 5.2 26%
Pool W 5:1 LEE Andrew 59 U 40 University of South Florida Fencing Club / Southwest Florida Fencing Academy 1064 2255 0.8 97%
T64 W 15:4 LEE Andrew 59 U 40 University of South Florida Fencing Club / Southwest Florida Fencing Academy 1047 2378 1.2 96%
T32 L 9:15 OH Sean 1 A23 7 Epic Fencing Club / SCAD- Atlanta Fencing 3083 2379 4.2 12%

Fortune Fencing Summer RYC/RJCC

Junior Men's Foil (A2/B3, JNR), August 28, 2022
Place 69 of 89, Seed 52, Not ranked, Rating D21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:4 WEI Qiancheng (Matt) 72 U 35 2480 2295 10.9 39%
Pool W 5:0 MAK Osman K. 82 U 81 Golden State Fencing Academy 1659 2306 3.1 86%
Pool L 1:5 LI Avery Peihong 26 C22 15 Golubitsky Fencing Center 2455 2309 7.8 40%
Pool L 3:5 LI Raphael C. 1 37 A21 14 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 3143 2302 1.9 8%
Pool L 1:5 EDISON Ansel 54 E22 66 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 1881 2300 15.4 76%
Pool L 0:5 DINSAY Kristjan 27 C22 54 Elite Fencing Club 2326 2284 9.0 47%
T128 L 11:15 NGUYEN Martin 36 D22 60 Orange County Fencing Center 2442 2392 13.7 47%

Collegiate Cup RJCC

Junior Men's Foil (A2/B3, JNR), May 21, 2022
Place 54 of 76, Seed 51, Not ranked, Rating D21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:3 MA Andrew 50 D21 16 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 2473 2306 11.9 39%
Pool L 1:5 DINSAY Kristjan 27 C22 26 Elite Fencing Club 2267 2318 10.3 53%
Pool L 2:5 SUNG Chang-Han S. 17 B22 10 Bay Area Fencing Club 2824 2308 4.1 20%
Pool L 1:5 JAIN Aditya 6 63 A21 3 2946 2303 3.2 14%
Pool L 3:5 LE Jacob H. 66 U 58 Golubitsky Fencing Center 1835 2300 16.2 78%
Pool W 5:1 CORTRIGHT Joshua C. 38 D22 59 LE CLUB TOUCHE / V Fencing Club 2411 2284 11.2 42%
T128 W 15:3 KALAMAS Nikolas 62 U 75 Piedmont Fencing Team 1345 2397 1.9 95%
T64 L 10:15 MARTIN IV Elmer D. 14 B22 7 LA International Fencing 2834 2399 7.5 24%

OC Y14/Jr/Sr Mixed Foil @ SCFC

Senior Mixed Foil (B1, SNR), May 1, 2022
Place 10 of 22, Seed 11, Not ranked, Rating D21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool L 1:5 OH Jaden 10 D21 3 Golubitsky Fencing Center 2262 2310 10.4 53%
Pool W 5:0 JANEW Anastasia 17 U 22 South Coast Fencing Center
Pool W 5:1 KUZMAK Michael J. 1 B21 8 South Coast Fencing Center / Unattached 2400 2299 11.0 43%
Pool L 3:5 RENTERIA Emiliano 8 D22 3 Elite International Fencers Club 2369 2310 8.9 46%
Pool W 5:1 WHARTON David 21 U 19 United Fencing Academy 1854 2301 4.7 77%
T16 L 9:15 MASHEVSKY Michael M. 3 C22 7 Torrance Fencing Club 3024 2402 5.2 17%

3rd Annual Precision Invitational RJCC

Cadet Men's Foil (B2, CDT), February 13, 2022
Place 16 of 55, Seed 21, Not ranked, Rating D21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool L 3:4 SADOVSKY Leor B. 6 72 B22 2 LA International Fencing 2750 2318 4.9 24%
Pool L 3:5 TAN Peter 22 D21 23 Golubitsky Fencing Center 2102 2313 12.7 64%
Pool L 4:5 VARGAS Bryan 11 C22 28 San Diego Fencing Center 2668 2300 5.5 27%
Pool W 5:3 YEE Johnathan 36 E21 33 The Fencing Center 2287 2295 9.6 51%
Pool W 5:3 GREENEBAUM Oliver 42 U 53 Piedmont Fencing Team / Marin Fencing Academy LLC 1352 2305 1.5 94%
Pool W 5:3 HUANG Alston 55 U 38 Gryphon Fencing 1696 2306 3.5 84%
T64 W 15:8 ELVANDER Ethan 38 E21 42 South Coast Fencing Center 1935 2390 7.4 77%
T32 W 15:11 SEAL Maximus R. 15 C21 17 Valkyrie Fencing Club 2365 2398 14.4 52%
T16 L 6:15 MARTIN IV Elmer D. 4 57 B21 7 LA International Fencing 2711 2412 9.6 31%

3rd Annual Precision Invitational RJCC

Junior Men's Foil (B2, JNR), February 12, 2022
Place 35 of 52, Seed 27, Not ranked, Rating D21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:0 SMITH Grant D. 49 U 28 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 1939 2318 5.5 74%
Pool L 1:5 TSAY Jeremy M. 17 C21 14 Maximum Fencing Club 2824 2324 4.3 20%
Pool L 2:5 GIRALDO Pablo E. 1 129 A19 15 Golubitsky Fencing Center 2994 2319 3.0 13%
Pool L 1:5 SEAL Maximus R. 16 C21 11 Valkyrie Fencing Club 2192 2316 11.5 58%
Pool W 5:2 SCHIENEMAN Valentine 41 U 48 Elite Fencing Club 1629 2305 3.0 87%
Pool W 5:3 PIESNER Zachary C. 32 D21 30 LA International Fencing 2334 2308 10.2 48%
T64 L 9:15 PIESNER Zachary C. 32 D21 30 LA International Fencing 2587 2402 11.9 38%

5th Annual Sword in the Stone RYC and RJCC

Cadet Men's Foil (B2/C3, CDT), January 23, 2022
Place 21 of 64, Seed 26, Not ranked, Rating D21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool L 4:5 KIM Derek A. 16 C21 11 Golubitsky Fencing Center 2499 2301 7.4 37%
Pool W 5:2 AGRAWAL Niki 46 U 56 Silicon Valley Fencing Center 1671 2294 3.4 85%
Pool W 5:4 SUNG Chang-Han S. 5 71 B21 10 Bay Area Fencing Club 2864 2297 18.3 17%
Pool L 3:5 RENTERIA Emiliano 38 E20 20 San Diego Fencing Center 2338 2316 9.4 49%
Pool W 5:3 HAHN Jacob 55 U 62 Beverly Hills Fencers' Club 1394 2306 1.7 93%
Pool W 5:0 FUKUDA Diego 52 U 45 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 2351 2308 10.4 47%
T64 W 15:6 FUKUDA Diego 52 U 45 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 2561 2394 19.6 39%
T32 L 8:15 DETERING Julian 7 75 D21 12 Silicon Valley Fencing Center 2650 2413 11.1 35%

5th Annual Sword in the Stone RYC and RJCC

Junior Men's Foil (A2/B3, JNR), January 22, 2022
Place 57 of 63, Seed 30, Not ranked, Rating D21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool L 0:5 AIKEN Nicholas A. 48 U 38 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 2124 2335 12.9 64%
Pool L 2:5 CHIN Jason Y. 8 A21 18 3129 2322 2.2 9%
Pool L 1:5 LI Ryan Z. 27 C19 33 Precision Athletics Fencing Club 2175 2320 11.9 60%
Pool L 2:5 MARTIN IV Elmer D. 12 B21 31 LA International Fencing 2579 2308 6.6 33%
T64 L 9:15 CHENG Nathan 15 C21 6 Fencing Institute Of Texas 2721 2404 10.0 30%

South Coast Mary Rafanelli RYC/RJC

Junior Men's Foil (B2, JNR), January 17, 2022
Place 11 of 43, Seed 15, Not ranked, Rating D21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:3 DALVA Michael 32 U 41 United Fencing Academy 1371 2322 1.7 93%
Pool W 5:4 ALBINALI Eissa 37 U 36 Golubitsky Fencing Center 767 2324 0.2 99%
Pool W 5:2 ZHANG Jiening 27 E21 10 Silicon Valley Fencing Center 2329 2324 10.1 50%
Pool W 4:3 LI Ryan Z. 12 C19 24 Precision Athletics Fencing Club 2156 2334 7.8 62%
Pool L 1:5 MARTIN IV Elmer D. 3 B21 7 LA International Fencing / Unattached 2613 2342 6.7 33%
T32 W 15:10 LI Ryan Z. 12 C19 24 Precision Athletics Fencing Club 2448 2397 17.5 47%
T16 L 11:15 MARTIN IV Elmer D. 3 B21 7 LA International Fencing / Unattached 2681 2415 11.0 33%

South Coast RJCC

Cadet Men's Foil (B2/C3, CDT), November 21, 2021
Place 35 of 70, Seed 22, Not ranked, Rating D21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool L 1:5 LUH Ethan K. 2 51 B21 9 Maximum Fencing Club 2810 2320 4.5 21%
Pool W 5:4 OH Jaden 20 D21 48 Unattached 2194 2316 8.4 58%
Pool W 5:0 GREENEBAUM Oliver 60 U 67 Piedmont Fencing Team / Marin Fencing Academy LLC 1167 2324 0.9 97%
Pool W 5:0 TUAN Evan 63 U 37 Golden State Fencing Academy 2006 2325 6.1 70%
Pool L 2:5 AIKEN Nicholas A. 40 U 26 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 2170 2331 12.1 61%
Pool W 5:4 EVANS noah 44 U 52 Team Touche Fencing Center 1556 2319 2.7 86%
T64 L 9:15 KIM Derek A. 14 C21 8 Unattached 2419 2414 16.6 50%

South Coast RJCC

Junior Men's Foil (A2/B3, JNR), November 20, 2021
Place 49 of 89, Seed 31, Not ranked, Rating D21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool L 2:5 CHEN Ziyuan 5 86 A21 1 Golden State Fencing Academy 3463 2330 0.9 3%
Pool W 5:0 BOUCHARD Kai 83 U 78 Silicon Valley Fencing Center 1630 2329 2.9 87%
Pool L 3:5 NGUYEN Liam 48 E20 44 Unattached 2133 2332 12.7 63%
Pool L 2:5 KIM Derek A. 22 C21 20 Unattached 2537 2319 7.2 36%
Pool W 5:3 YU Leo 77 U 54 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 2030 2312 6.4 68%
Pool W 5:3 HAHN Jacob 56 U 81 Beverly Hills Fencers' Club 1448 2318 1.9 92%
T128 W 15:6 GREENEBAUM Oliver 87 U 82 Piedmont Fencing Team / Marin Fencing Academy LLC 1226 2422 1.8 96%
T64 L 3:15 HOBSON Aaron K. 14 B21 14 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 2781 2424 9.9 28%

9th Annual Little Musketeers RYC and RJC

Junior Men's Foil (B2/C3, JNR), November 14, 2021
Place 21 of 64, Seed 26, Not ranked, Rating D21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:3 CHENG Jonathan 49 U 35 Silicon Valley Fencing Center 1975 2309 6.1 71%
Pool W 5:2 KRAUSE Colin 32 E21 56 South Coast Fencing Center 1724 2315 3.7 83%
Pool W 5:4 CANLAS Nathan 8 C21 14 United Fencing Academy 2730 2318 16.1 25%
Pool W 5:4 MUSHER Benjamin J. 13 C21 32 LA International Fencing 2600 2334 13.7 33%
Pool L 3:5 SMITH Grant D. 55 U 38 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 1784 2348 18.3 83%
T64 W 15:3 BLAM Matthew 47 U 47 South Coast Fencing Center 1367 2430 2.5 94%
T32 L 11:15 GOBBO Alexander 7 C21 13 Orange County Fencing Center / Anaheim Hills Fencers Club 2778 2432 10.2 29%

BladeRunner ROC+RJC

Div I-A Men's Foil (A3, D1A), November 7, 2021
Place 66 of 68, Seed 53, Not ranked, Rating D21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool L 1:5 YU Anders 11 A21 33 Silicon Valley Fencing Center 2979 2325 3.2 14%
Pool L 0:5 SONG Lawrence (Larry) 30 B19 9 University Of California San Diego NCAA 3578 2322 0.6 2%
Pool L 1:5 DIVITO Dylan 10 A21 15 Gryphon Fencing / Precision Athletics Fencing Club 3302 2322 1.4 5%
Pool L 3:5 JORDON Kaleb W. 50 D21 56 United Fencing Academy / Points West Fencing Club 2571 2320 7.0 34%
Pool L 2:5 LUH Ethan K. 27 B21 40 Maximum Fencing Club 2800 2313 4.6 21%
T128 L 12:15 BROWN Darius D. 58 E21 63 Still Point Fencing 2152 2452 22.4 68%

BladeRunner ROC+RJC

Junior Men's Foil (A3, JNR), November 6, 2021
Place 38 of 66, Seed 39, Not ranked, Rating D21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:3 FINNEY Lorenz 60 U 32 Marin Fencing Academy LLC 2230 2312 8.8 55%
Pool L 3:5 KO Brian J. 4 45 A21 3 Elite International Fencers Club / Silicon Valley Fencing Center 3482 2321 0.8 3%
Pool W 5:3 BAEK David 45 D21 56 Maximum Fencing Club 2343 2320 10.2 48%
Pool L 0:5 GODZHIK Zachary 23 B21 2 LA International Fencing 2949 2330 3.4 15%
Pool W 5:2 KIESS Christopher 58 U 65 West Berkeley Fencing Club 1712 2327 3.6 79%
Pool L 3:5 HOBSON Aaron K. 19 B21 21 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 2731 2331 5.3 25%
T64 L 6:15 TSANG Matthew K. 2 38 B21 29 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 3119 2458 5.7 14%

Orange Coast Open/Y14/Y12 Foil and Open Epee

Senior Mixed Foil (B1, SNR), October 24, 2021
Place 5 of 24, Seed 8, Not ranked, Rating E21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:0 BERSHIN Izzy 14 U 14 United Fencing Academy 1919 2306 5.4 74%
Pool W 5:4 GUAN Sydney 20 U 16 South Coast Fencing Center
Pool W 5:1 PARZICK Wade 18 U 13 South Coast Fencing Center 1631 2311 3.0 87%
Pool W 5:2 TAN Peter 6 D21 8 Unattached 2201 2314 8.5 57%
Pool L 4:5 ZHENG zhe 3 C21 9 Unattached 2274 2323 10.6 53%
T16 W 14:11 WHARTON David 22 U 15 United Fencing Academy 1789 2462 5.8 85%
T8 L 8:15 KUZMAK Michael J. 2 B20 1 South Coast Fencing Center / Unattached 2839 2468 9.9 28%

3rd Annual Socal Clash RYC and RJC

Junior Men's Foil (A2/B3, JNR), October 17, 2021
Place 27 of 80, Seed 50, Not ranked, Rating E21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool L 1:5 NAYGAS LAWRENCE I. 25 C21 19 LA International Fencing 2815 2278 4.1 19%
Pool W 5:2 NGUYEN William 68 U 68 Team Touche Fencing Center 1589 2273 3.1 86%
Pool W 5:2 DALVA Michael 75 U 78 United Fencing Academy 1422 2277 2.5 86%
Pool W 5:2 LE Jacob W. 45 E21 53 Golubitsky Fencing Center 2471 2279 12.7 37%
Pool W 5:1 YU Anders 3 A21 28 Silicon Valley Fencing Center 3024 2292 21.3 11%
Pool L 4:5 KIM Ryan Y. 22 C21 14 Silicon Valley Fencing Center 2536 2313 7.2 36%
T64 W 15:12 NGUYEN Liam 54 E20 40 Golubitsky Fencing Center 2258 2450 13.6 62%
T32 L 8:15 KO Brian J. 5 A21 3 Elite International Fencers Club / Silicon Valley Fencing Center 3527 2464 2.0 4%

Fortune Fencing ROC/VET/RJCC

Div II Men's Foil (C2, DV2), September 6, 2021
Place 8 of 39, Seed 20, Not ranked, Rating E21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:1 ALDERSON Joseph R. 23 E19 29 Presidio Fencing Club / Golden Gate Fencing Center 2500 2256 7.1 41%
Pool L 2:5 CORTRIGHT Joshua C. 9 D21 10 LE CLUB TOUCHE / V Fencing Club 2482 2263 7.3 36%
Pool W 5:4 BERSHIN Izzy 35 U 37 United Fencing Academy 1881 2256 5.6 73%
Pool W 5:3 MARTIN IV Elmer D. 6 D21 20 LA International Fencing 2689 2261 16.3 24%
T32 W 15:9 ZHENG zhe 3 C21 22 2349 2425 17.4 55%
T16 W 15:11 CORTRIGHT Joshua C. 9 D21 10 LE CLUB TOUCHE / V Fencing Club 2595 2442 22.9 40%
T8 L 6:15 PIESNER Zachary C. 15 D20 3 LA International Fencing 2623 2465 14.8 40%

Fortune Fencing ROC/VET/RJCC

Cadet Men's Foil (B2/C3, CDT), September 6, 2021
Place 64 of 83, Seed 38, Not ranked, Rating E21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool L 2:5 TEH Ryan 61 U 26 Golden State Fencing Academy 2033 2290 13.8 67%
Pool W 5:0 RUBIN Max 82 U 74 West Berkeley Fencing Club / Prime Fencing Academy 2010 2276 6.8 67%
Pool L 3:5 COELHO Cristiano P. 74 U 23 2994 2283 2.9 12%
Pool L 2:5 BAEK David 34 D21 18 LE CLUB TOUCHE / V Fencing Club 2297 2280 9.9 49%
Pool L 3:5 VAZQUEZ Zander 11 62 B21 13 LA International Fencing / Presidio Fencing Club 2817 2270 4.1 18%
Pool L 2:5 ZHENG zhe 15 C21 59 2248 2266 10.3 51%
T128 W 15:11 CHUANG Kian J. 47 E19 65 Golden State Fencing Academy 2434 2416 20.2 49%
T64 L 9:10 WYMAN Julian 41 E21 5 2805 2436 11.1 27%

Fortune Fencing ROC/VET/RJCC

Junior Men's Foil (A4, JNR), September 5, 2021
Place 100 of 108, Seed 70, Not ranked, Rating E21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool L 1:5 HOBSON Aaron K. 28 B21 72 2651 2341 6.5 30%
Pool L 0:5 KO Brian J. 5 47 A20 2 Elite International Fencers Club 3448 2334 1.0 3%
Pool L 1:5 KIM Ryan Y. 36 C21 46 Silicon Valley Fencing Center 2449 2333 8.8 42%
Pool L 3:4 WONG Luke S. 103 U 56 Fresno Fencing Academy 2176 2324 12.4 60%
Pool L 2:5 PIESNER Zachary C. 59 D20 43 LA International Fencing 2335 2312 10.0 48%
Pool L 4:5 SHEN Owen 91 U 74 2175 2302 12.0 58%
T128 L 11:15 LE Jacob W. 67 E21 38 2607 2432 15.8 39%

Fortune Fencing ROC/VET/RJCC

Div I-A Men's Foil (A4, D1A), September 4, 2021
Place 72 of 77, Seed 63, Not ranked, Rating E21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool L 0:5 JORDON Kaleb W. 48 D21 31 United Fencing Academy / Points West Fencing Club 2549 2361 7.9 38%
Pool L 2:5 JOHNSTON Conner S. 38 C21 40 Lionheart Fencing Academy/Coeur Du Lion Fencing Cl 2285 2353 10.7 54%
Pool L 2:5 TSANG Matthew K. 4 56 B21 14 3100 2342 2.6 10%
Pool L 2:5 OH Samuel H. 27 B20 12 Silicon Valley Fencing Center 3062 2340 2.8 12%
Pool L 1:5 LUH Ethan K. 19 B21 22 Maximum Fencing Club 2836 2337 4.6 20%
Pool W 5:3 DINSAY Kristjan 73 U 63 Elite Fencing Club 2174 2332 8.3 60%
T128 L 13:14 WANG Andrew 61 D19 57 Maximum Fencing Club 2661 2447 15.3 36%

National Championships, Junior Olympic Championships & July NAC

Div III Men's Foil (C3, DV3), July 12, 2021
Place 75 of 142, Seed 69, Not ranked, Rating E21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:2 JIN Dennis H. 58 D19 112 Star Fencing Academy 2109 2353 7.3 66%
Pool W 5:4 STOCKDALE Alexander 26 D21 117 Fencing Academy Of Philadelphia 2176 2360 7.2 61%
Pool W 5:0 WOHLERS Trevor 110 E19 94 Seacoast Fencing Club 1870 2367 4.6 79%
Pool L 2:5 BOOTSMA Shane-Anson 17 D21 52 Gutkovskiy Fencing Academy 2538 2372 8.2 39%
Pool L 2:5 NUNNINK Phillip W. 101 E20 5 Heartland Fencing Academy 3130 2364 2.6 11%
T128 L 9:15 PRASANNA Advaith 3 B21 30 Austin Fencers Club 2142 2478 31.0 71%

National Championships, Junior Olympic Championships & July NAC

Div II Men's Foil (B3, DV2), July 11, 2021
Place 111 of 170, Seed 130, Not ranked, Rating E21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool L 2:5 MEJIA MATTHEW D. 80 D21 110 Salle Mauro Fencing Academy 2341 2363 10.9 51%
Pool L 2:5 ZHAI Jeffrey 30 C21 18 5T Fencers Club 2718 2352 6.0 27%
Pool L 2:5 HOWARD Michael 21 C21 70 Boston Fencing Club 2546 2346 7.9 37%
Pool W 5:4 WECHSLER Jacob 71 D21 107 Fencers Club Inc. / Research Triangle Fencing 2438 2338 11.9 43%
Pool W 5:1 TOMASI John 120 E21 161 Rockville Fencing Academy 1540 2350 2.5 89%
T128 L 9:15 SICHITIU Alexander 5 B21 7 Research Triangle Fencing / Apex Fencing Academy 2900 2489 11.5 25%

Fortune Fencing ROC, VET & RJCC Reg Opens 2/1

Div II Men's Foil (C2, DV2), May 31, 2021
Place 16 of 46, Seed 20, Not ranked, Rating E21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool L 1:5 MORALES Ian N. 7 C19 2 San Diego Fencing Center 2638 2363 7.1 32%
Pool W 5:1 RAINS Jackson T. 38 U 43 United Fencing Academy / Silverlake Fencing 1524 2356 2.3 91%
Pool W 5:3 MADSEN Jr Eric W. 40 U 32 Valkyrie Fencing Club 2092 2358 7.0 66%
Pool L 3:5 GOING Nicholas (Nick) S. 8 D21 18 Still Point Fencing 2099 2365 14.1 67%
Pool W 5:1 CHUANG Kian J. 33 E19 23 San Francisco Fencers Club 2440 2351 11.9 44%
T64 W 15:3 CHRISTENSEN Parker 43 U 44 Wasatch Fencing 1938 2471 9.0 73%
T32 W 15:9 GOING Nicholas (Nick) S. 8 D21 18 Still Point Fencing 2808 2480 25.8 33%
T16 L 8:15 HOBSON Aaron K. 4 C21 3 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 2730 2505 16.0 36%

Fortune Fencing ROC, VET & RJCC Reg Opens 2/1

Cadet Men's Foil (A2/B3, CDT), May 31, 2021
Place 58 of 78, Seed 46, Not ranked, Rating E21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool L 2:5 DARIANO Noah G. 21 C20 19 Silicon Valley Fencing Center 2815 2385 5.5 24%
Pool W 5:2 RAINS Jackson T. 75 U 74 United Fencing Academy / Silverlake Fencing 1558 2380 2.4 91%
Pool L 3:5 MARTIN IV Elmer D. 49 E21 10 LA International Fencing 2631 2382 7.5 34%
Pool L 1:5 TAN Peter 27 D21 44 Golubitsky Fencing Center 2144 2374 14.2 65%
Pool W 5:1 HUANG Zijian 71 U 67 Valkyrie Fencing Club 2027 2360 5.8 67%
Pool L 0:5 GRANT Lachlan K. 3 34 A19 7 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 3097 2366 2.9 11%
T128 W 15:3 MYERS Dean 65 U 71 San Francisco Fencers Club 1692 2475 6.1 88%
T64 L 4:15 TSAY Jeremy M. 13 103 D19 17 Maximum Fencing Club 2991 2481 10.2 20%

Fortune Fencing ROC, VET & RJCC Reg Opens 2/1

Junior Men's Foil (A4, JNR), May 30, 2021
Place 79 of 99, Seed 75, Not ranked, Rating E21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:1 HARRIS Rhonen 79 E20 83 Elite Fencing Club / LA International Fencing 1955 2401 5.4 77%
Pool L 0:5 HSIUNG Richie 45 C19 65 LE CLUB TOUCHE 2637 2407 7.8 35%
Pool L 3:4 MORALES Ian N. 46 C19 58 San Diego Fencing Center 2623 2399 7.8 36%
Pool L 3:5 OH Samuel H. 16 123 B20 34 Silicon Valley Fencing Center 3114 2391 3.0 11%
Pool L 3:5 PAEK Alex J. 15 122 B19 42 Golubitsky Fencing Center 3095 2388 3.1 12%
T128 L 9:15 THAI William 22 168 B18 52 Massialas Foundation (M Team) / Precision Athletics Fencing Club 3257 2481 5.9 11%

Fortune Fencing ROC, VET & RJCC Reg Opens 2/1

Div I-A Men's Foil (A4, D1A), May 29, 2021
Place 51 of 92, Seed 74, Not ranked, Rating E21, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 4:3 LI Ryan Z. 51 C19 80 Precision Athletics Fencing Club 2265 2383 9.3 58%
Pool L 2:5 DICKSON Farr R. 5 75 A21 23 Salle Mauro Fencing Academy 3459 2393 1.2 4%
Pool W 5:4 CORTRIGHT Joshua C. 62 D20 70 LE CLUB TOUCHE / V Fencing Club 2557 2391 13.4 39%
Pool L 1:5 FUKUDA Alessio R. 24 B19 14 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 3056 2405 3.5 14%
Pool L 3:5 CHIN Julian S. 33 C21 20 Silicon Valley Fencing Center 2982 2401 4.1 17%
Pool W 5:4 PARK Gabriel 89 U 86 Golubitsky Fencing Center 1813 2397 4.1 83%
T128 W 15:10 LI Ryan Z. 51 C19 80 Precision Athletics Fencing Club 2516 2464 25.9 47%
T64 L 5:15 GOOR Julian 34 C21 11 Massialas Foundation (M Team) / Fencers Club Inc. 3069 2490 9.2 17%

Orange Coast Division SN Qualifiers

Div II Men's Foil (E1, DV2), March 8, 2020
Place 2 of 7, Seed 5, Not ranked, Rating E20, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool L 2:5 GOLDADE Luke A. 3 D20 1 Orange County Fencing Center 2624 2396 8.0 35%
Pool W 5:4 JI Evan 6 E20 5 Orange County Fencing Center 2291 2388 9.7 56%
Pool L 2:5 LI Avery Peihong 1 C20 4 Golubitsky Fencing Center / Lakeside Middle School 2248 2398 13.3 60%
Pool W 5:4 PROCOPIO Gregory M. 4 D16 7 South Coast Fencing Center 1805 2385 4.2 83%
Pool W 5:1 QIU Jay (Tengjie) 7 U 6 Golubitsky Fencing Center 1557 2389 2.3 92%
Pool L 3:5 GOBBO Alexander 2 D20 3 Anaheim Hills Fencers Club 2631 2391 7.7 35%
T8 W 14:7 QIU Jay (Tengjie) 7 U 6 Golubitsky Fencing Center 1162 2445 2.0 97%
T4 W 15:12 GOBBO Alexander 2 D20 3 Anaheim Hills Fencers Club 2815 2447 38.6 28%
T2 L 10:15 GOLDADE Luke A. 3 D20 1 Orange County Fencing Center 2594 2485 21.6 43%

Junior Olympic Championships

Cadet Men's Foil (A4, CDT), February 17, 2020
Place 255 of 320, Seed 244, Not ranked, Rating E20, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:0 HENDERSON David 309 U 310 1670 2415 3.2 84%
Pool L 1:5 DING Jonathan 60 84 B17 73 Marx Fencing Academy 3082 2418 3.5 14%
Pool L 2:5 HERGAN Luca A. 126 B19 178 Fencing Center Of Chicago 2908 2415 5.0 21%
Pool L 1:5 DAI Jonathan T. 217 D19 141 V Fencing Club 2959 2410 4.5 18%
Pool L 4:5 REALS Alden D. 33 53 C19 133 Fencers Club Inc. 3262 2405 2.2 8%
Pool L 1:5 PAULSON Connor M. 152 C19 161 Rockville Fencing Academy / Royal Fencing Academy 2733 2403 6.8 29%
T256 L 7:15 CHUNG Andrew N. 2 5 A19 17 Golubitsky Fencing Center 4046 2445 0.4 < 1%

Junior Olympic Championships

Junior Men's Foil (A4, JNR), February 15, 2020
Place 307 of 346, Seed 314, Not ranked, Rating E20, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool L 2:5 ROMANOV Michael 116 198 A19 131 Fencing Center Of Chicago 3122 2414 3.2 12%
Pool L 3:5 EUSCHER Alex M. 185 B18 120 Salle Mauro Fencing Academy 3204 2411 2.7 10%
Pool L 1:5 RAY Johnathan 285 D19 283 Memphis University School Fencing Team 2704 2408 7.0 32%
Pool W 5:3 DESHMUKH Ayush 217 C19 244 Austin Fencers Club 2814 2401 17.9 25%
Pool L 1:5 GRANT Lachlan K. 85 145 A19 114 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 3099 2419 3.4 13%
Pool L 0:5 TULYAG Fyze A. 16 35 A19 41 Fresno Fencing Academy 3687 2416 0.6 2%

Gryphon D & Under Mixed/Women Foil, Open Epee

Div III Mixed Foil (D1, DV3), January 26, 2020
Place 5 of 27, Seed 14, Not ranked, Rating E19, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:4 KIM Derek A. 15 E19 7 Golubitsky Fencing Center 2432 2397 11.8 48%
Pool W 5:0 BECERRA Diego 26 U 27 Polytechnic School 835 2408 0.4 99%
Pool W 5:1 FERNANDEZ Theo K. 11 E19 15 Polytechnic School / Fortune Fencing 1944 2409 5.3 77%
Pool W 5:3 NAM Cassie 22 U 18 Gryphon Fencing
Pool L 2:5 JORDON Kaleb W. 3 D19 3 United Fencing Academy / Points West Fencing Center 2587 2414 8.8 39%
Pool W 5:3 LEE Thomas 6 E19 14 South Coast Fencing Center 2250 2405 8.6 60%
T16 W 15:13 LEE Edward C. 25 U 16 Polytechnic School 2312 2446 18.3 57%
T8 L 4:15 JORDON Kaleb W. 3 D19 3 United Fencing Academy / Points West Fencing Center 2682 2464 19.2 37%

South Coast Mary Rafanelli RYC/RJC

Junior Men's Foil (A2/B3, JNR), January 20, 2020
Place 26 of 68, Seed 44, Not ranked, Rating E19, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:2 WONG Luke S. 62 U 59 Fresno Fencing Academy 2259 2386 9.6 58%
Pool W 5:1 MORALES Ian N. 21 C19 39 San Diego Fencing Center 2616 2396 14.9 36%
Pool L 1:5 JORDON Kaleb W. 37 D19 18 United Fencing Academy / Points West Fencing Club 2548 2411 9.3 41%
Pool W 5:2 BRENNAN Ty 56 U 67 Beverly Hills Fencers' Club 1498 2402 2.2 92%
Pool L 4:5 PAEK Alex J. 4 135 B19 13 Golubitsky Fencing Center 3157 2404 2.9 11%
Pool L 2:5 OTAKE Jared K. 17 C19 3 Silicon Valley Fencing Center 2971 2401 4.4 17%
T64 W 15:14 LUH Ethan K. 46 E19 40 Silicon Valley Fencing Center 2835 2409 45.9 25%
T32 L 6:15 CHIN Jason Y. 2 118 B19 1 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 3107 2455 9.2 14%

South Coast Mary Rafanelli RYC/RJC

Y-14 Men's Foil (C2, Y14), January 19, 2020
Place 16 of 54, Seed 14, Rank 116, Rating E19, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:2 HAHN Jacob 48 U 45 Beverly Hills Fencers' Club 1538 2390 2.4 91%
Pool W 5:1 ALVES Austin 34 U 51 Anaheim Hills Fencers Club 1291 2392 1.4 95%
Pool W 5:0 FRCEK Armand A. 30 U 35 LA International Fencing 1636 2393 3.1 88%
Pool W 5:0 BAUER Roman 47 U 33 Gryphon Fencing 2004 2397 6.3 74%
Pool L 0:5 GODZHIK Zachary 3 52 D19 3 United Fencing Academy 2806 2403 6.2 25%
Pool L 2:5 CHEN Wilson 19 148 E19 11 Golubitsky Fencing Center 2486 2397 10.2 44%
T64 W 15:3 HAHN Jacob 48 U 45 Beverly Hills Fencers' Club 1166 2388 3.5 95%
T32 W 15:10 LLIDO Soren 13 113 U 17 Anaheim Hills Fencers Club 2261 2392 25.0 58%
T16 L 10:15 JAIN Aditya 4 64 E19 3 Elite International Fencers Club 3192 2417 7.4 11%

OC Div. JO Quals

Junior Men's Foil (U, JNR), December 15, 2019
Place 1 of 5, Seed 1, Not ranked, Rating E19, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:4 NAM Michael 2 E19 4 Orange County Fencing Center 2115 2381 7.9 67%
Pool W 5:2 JI Evan 4 U 3 Orange County Fencing Center 2363 2389 11.2 52%
Pool L 2:5 LI Avery Peihong 3 E19 2 Golubitsky Fencing Center / Lakeside Middle School 2322 2400 12.8 55%
Pool W 5:1 QIU Jay (Tengjie) 5 U 5 Golubitsky Fencing Center 1575 2387 2.6 91%
T4 W 15:14 NAM Michael 2 E19 4 Orange County Fencing Center 1954 2326 18.5 72%
T2 W 15:10 LI Avery Peihong 3 E19 2 Golubitsky Fencing Center / Lakeside Middle School 2648 2344 44.2 31%

2nd Annual SoCal Clash RYC & RJC

Y-14 Men's Foil (C2, Y14), December 8, 2019
Place 7 of 52, Seed 10, Rank 119, Rating E18, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:2 SADOVSKY Leor B. 39 U 25 United Fencing Academy 2495 2350 14.6 41%
Pool L 4:5 LI Avery Peihong 7 94 E19 15 Golubitsky Fencing Center 2289 2365 13.3 55%
Pool W 4:3 NGUYEN Liam 22 U 28 Anaheim Hills Fencers Club 2194 2351 9.5 60%
Pool W 5:3 WANG Ethan 38 U 26 Silicon Valley Fencing Center 2299 2361 10.9 54%
Pool W 5:1 DINSAY Kristjan 23 U 37 Team Touche Fencing Center 2177 2372 8.9 63%
T32 W 15:6 CHI Alexander 19 U 22 United Fencing Academy / Conejo Fencing Club 1981 2260 22.1 66%
T16 W 15:14 HOBSON Aaron K. 4 57 E19 9 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 2639 2282 51.0 28%
T8 L 9:15 LO Conrad 2 47 D19 3 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 3161 2333 7.4 9%

2nd Annual SoCal Clash RYC & RJC

Junior Men's Foil (B2, JNR), December 7, 2019
Place 25 of 26, Seed 21, Not ranked, Rating E18, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool L 2:5 SCHENCK Theo 15 D19 8 Lionheart Fencing Academy/Coeur Du Lion Fencing Cl 2614 2390 8.9 36%
Pool L 4:5 RYOU Aiden 16 E19 18 Elite International Fencers Club 2162 2382 16.1 64%
Pool L 1:5 CATLIN Adam 3 B19 2 United Fencing Academy 3044 2365 3.8 13%
Pool L 2:5 HODESS Ethan 10 D19 13 Elite Fencing Club 2754 2362 6.7 26%
Pool L 1:5 OH Jonathan 5 C19 3 Precision Athletics Fencing Club / Allez Fencing Studio 2906 2355 4.9 18%
T32 L 12:15 GODZHIK Zachary 13 D19 11 United Fencing Academy 3385 2264 3.6 4%

Blade Runner ROC RJC

Div I-A Men's Foil (A3, D1A), November 24, 2019
Place 69 of 76, Seed 68, Not ranked, Rating E18, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool L 1:5 ZENG Lucas H. 1 105 B19 14 Silicon Valley Fencing Center 3326 2416 2.2 7%
Pool L 1:5 AMICO Julian F. 45 D19 38 United Fencing Academy 2716 2414 8.2 31%
Pool W 5:2 JEFFERY Jakob 66 E19 62 Valkyrie Fencing Club 1999 2406 6.8 75%
Pool L 2:5 LUNA Emilio 47 D19 58 Lionheart Fencing Academy/Coeur Du Lion Fencing Cl 2372 2413 13.3 53%
Pool L 2:5 FUKUDA Renzo K. 22 B18 12 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 2933 2399 5.2 19%
Pool L 1:5 OH Samuel H. 23 B18 20 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 3099 2394 3.6 12%
T128 L 12:15 HODESS Ethan 48 D19 60 Elite Fencing Club 2687 2284 19.9 26%

Blade Runner ROC RJC

Junior Men's Foil (A3, JNR), November 23, 2019
Place 69 of 88, Seed 80, Not ranked, Rating E18, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:2 SWEENEY Quinn 63 D18 75 California Fencing Academy 2224 2416 10.1 62%
Pool W 5:3 SUNG Chang-Han S. 72 E19 72 Academy Of Fencing Masters (AFM) 2516 2426 14.7 44%
Pool L 1:5 RANADIVE Rishi R. 1 27 A18 6 University Of California San Diego NCAA 3472 2441 1.6 5%
Pool L 2:5 JORDON Kaleb W. 53 D19 42 United Fencing Academy / Points West Fencing Club 2568 2439 10.8 42%
Pool L 2:5 OH Samuel H. 26 B18 8 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 3080 2428 4.2 14%
Pool L 2:5 PETERS Nathan M. 27 B18 24 Freehold Fencing Academy 2746 2424 7.9 30%
T128 L 7:15 DARIANO Noah G. 37 C19 60 California Fencing Academy 2994 2295 11.5 13%

Gryphon "D & Under Men/Women Foil and Mixed Saber

Div III Men's Foil (C2, DV3), November 17, 2019
Place 7 of 32, Seed 15, Not ranked, Rating E18, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:1 LAKE Wyatt J. 28 U 14 Precision Athletics Fencing Club 2380 2396 13.3 51%
Pool W 5:3 PROCOPIO Gregory M. 10 D16 22 South Coast Fencing Center 1858 2409 5.4 81%
Pool W 5:2 KING Andrew 21 U 30 Gryphon Fencing 2238 2415 9.7 60%
Pool L 0:5 AMICO Julian F. 3 D19 1 United Fencing Academy / Oakwood High School 2731 2424 8.4 31%
T32 W 15:7 PROCOPIO Gregory M. 10 D16 22 South Coast Fencing Center 1902 2246 23.1 68%
T16 W 15:12 LEE Thomas 14 E19 10 South Coast Fencing Center / Privateers Fencing Club 2772 2269 51.4 26%
T8 L 8:15 AMICO Julian F. 3 D19 1 United Fencing Academy / Oakwood High School 2598 2321 25.6 33%

November NAC

Junior Men's Foil (A4, JNR), November 9, 2019
Place 293 of 337, Seed 311, Not ranked, Rating E18, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:4 LIM Ari 280 D19 194 Metro Tacoma Fencing Club 3180 2384 30.3 10%
Pool L 0:5 JANG Jaewon 83 125 A17 29 Fencers Club Inc. 3255 2414 2.8 8%
Pool L 0:5 BOURTIS James S. 16 21 A19 6 Rochester Fencing Club 3981 2411 0.3 1%
Pool L 3:5 MA Alexander 114 A19 156 Marx Fencing Academy 3354 2411 2.2 6%
Pool L 0:5 GÉLINAS Jonathan 215 C19 265 2843 2409 6.9 24%
Pool L 3:5 MAO Connor 181 C19 245 Fresno Fencing Academy 2895 2402 6.2 21%

November NAC

Cadet Men's Foil (A4, CDT), November 8, 2019
Place 225 of 272, Seed 238, Not ranked, Rating E18, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool L 1:5 ORVANANOS Jorge 231 E19 241 Fencers Club Inc. 2569 2391 11.1 38%
Pool L 2:5 TULYAG Fyze A. 4 5 A19 5 Fresno Fencing Academy 3693 2380 0.7 2%
Pool L 4:5 YEROKHIN Michael N. 153 C19 121 Gutkovskiy Fencing Academy 2984 2379 5.1 16%
Pool L 1:5 CANNON Caiden C. 82 101 B19 91 Columbus Fencing And Fitness LLC 3366 2374 1.9 5%
Pool L 1:5 WAN Jason 76 95 B19 102 3030 2372 4.6 14%
Pool W 5:1 NOWAK Joseph A. 161 C18 199 Fencing Center Of Chicago 2491 2368 16.4 42%

Escondido RJCC

Cadet Men's Foil (C2, CDT), October 26, 2019
Place 30 of 45, Seed 26, Not ranked, Rating E18, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool L 1:5 KO Brian J. 1 22 A19 9 Elite International Fencers Club 3383 2403 2.2 5%
Pool L 2:5 WU Jerry Z. 42 U 13 Team Touche Fencing Center 2493 2401 12.8 44%
Pool W 5:2 FINNEY Lorenz 29 U 32 Marin Fencing Academy 2284 2388 12.9 57%
Pool L 1:5 WU Conrad J. 15 D19 3 California Fencing Academy 2644 2401 10.4 34%
Pool L 0:5 SCHULZE-KALT Graydon L. 14 D19 3 Elite Fencing Club 2598 2391 10.8 37%
Pool W 5:0 NGUYEN Liam 32 U 44 Anaheim Hills Fencers Club 2185 2380 10.9 63%
T64 W 15:8 JI Evan 35 U 35 Orange County Fencing Center 2707 2208 75.9 22%
T32 L 12:15 BARTEL Jacob L. 11 D19 5 Elite International Fencers Club 2367 2284 37.8 45%

Escondido RJCC

Junior Men's Foil (B2, JNR), October 25, 2019
Place 30 of 35, Seed 29, Not ranked, Rating E18, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:4 LUNA Emilio 20 D19 32 Lionheart Fencing Academy/Coeur Du Lion Fencing Cl 2466 2444 16.5 49%
Pool L 3:5 LIM Charles Q. 14 D19 21 Massialas Foundation 2154 2460 22.7 69%
Pool L 2:5 WU Jerry Z. 30 U 20 Team Touche Fencing Center 2521 2437 13.1 45%
Pool L 1:5 FARQUHARSON Cole 3 146 B18 14 Park City Fencing 3104 2424 4.7 13%
Pool L 3:5 FUNK Theo S. 8 C19 5 United Fencing Academy / Presidio Fencing Club 2991 2419 5.9 17%
Pool L 1:5 AMICO Julian F. 13 D19 17 United Fencing Academy 2692 2413 10.1 32%
T64 W 15:7 DORMAN Patrick 27 E19 35 XCEL 1545 2202 17.2 82%
T32 L 12:15 FUNK Theo S. 8 C19 5 United Fencing Academy / Presidio Fencing Club 3059 2219 11.0 10%

8th Annual Little Musketeers RYC & RJC

Y-14 Men's Foil (U, Y14), September 22, 2019
Place 13 of 77, Seed 15, Rank 106, Rating E18, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:2 ZHENG Zhe 37 U 27 Anaheim Hills Fencers Club 2091 2405 10.4 70%
Pool W 5:4 MARTIN IV Elmer D. 57 U 26 LA International Fencing 2373 2416 15.5 53%
Pool W 5:0 HAGHIGHAT KASHANI Farzad 64 U 72 San Diego Fencing Center 1509 2431 3.6 88%
Pool W 5:0 KEITH HUDSON 30 U 65 Beverly Hills Fencers' Club 1396 2435 2.1 95%
Pool W 5:4 CHI Alexander 48 U 41 United Fencing Academy / Conejo Fencing Club 1884 2437 6.6 81%
T64 W 15:3 RAINS Jackson T. 67 U 64 United Fencing Academy / Silverlake Fencing 1881 2146 34.2 64%
T32 W 15:8 RYOU Aiden 72 U 24 San Diego Fencing Center 1893 2180 32.7 66%
T16 L 13:15 LO Conrad 6 44 E19 2 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 3082 2212 10.5 8%

8th Annual Little Musketeers RYC & RJC

Junior Men's Foil (A2/B3, JNR), September 21, 2019
Place 66 of 83, Seed 60, Not ranked, Rating E18, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool L 3:5 KUMBLA Samarth 15 160 C19 12 Silicon Valley Fencing Center 3093 2392 5.2 12%
Pool L 1:5 LEVY Jacob M. 10 117 A19 13 Fresno Fencing Academy 3174 2386 4.2 10%
Pool L 3:5 HONG Daniel 35 C18 16 Golubitsky Fencing Center 3172 2382 4.2 10%
Pool W 5:2 LAKE Wyatt J. 80 U 76 Precision Athletics Fencing Club 2482 2378 19.8 43%
Pool L 2:5 GODZHIK Zachary 40 D19 38 United Fencing Academy 3000 2398 6.2 16%
Pool W 5:3 STIAGUN Nikita 69 U 67 LE CLUB TOUCHE / V Fencing Club 2237 2392 13.6 60%
T128 L 6:15 CHEN Wilson 58 E19 63 Golubitsky Fencing Center 2157 2203 57.4 53%

North Texas Roundup SYC and Cadets

Y-14 Men's Foil (C2, Y14), August 31, 2019
Place 22 of 76, Seed 32, Not ranked, Rating E18, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool L 3:5 PALMA Matthew Dominic 57 U 43 Columbus Fencing And Fitness LLC 2019 2355 28.9 71%
Pool L 1:5 SHA Yi Peng 10 60 D19 7 Gold Fencing Club 2603 2326 12.8 32%
Pool W 5:2 GOOR Julian 13 76 U 26 Fencers Club Inc. 2763 2313 31.3 23%
Pool W 5:4 CHEN Charlie Tian-You 55 U 54 2724 2344 28.0 27%
Pool W 5:3 ROBINSON Elliot G. 54 U 64 International Fencers Alliance Of Dallas 1490 2372 4.1 88%
Pool W 5:2 FINLEY Dylan 33 U 51 Salle Mauro Fencing Academy 2261 2376 15.3 57%
T64 W 15:5 LLIDO Soren 53 U 42 Anaheim Hills Fencers Club 1614 2182 25.2 80%
T32 L 8:15 SONG Aiden S. 1 7 C19 11 Fencing Institute Of Texas 3494 2207 3.9 2%

USA Fencing National Championships & July Challenge

Div III Men's Foil (C3, DV3), July 6, 2019
Place 112 of 217, Seed 172, Not ranked, Rating E18, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:1 BOLD Timothy 138 E19 207 Columbus Fencing And Fitness LLC 1498 2351 4.7 90%
Pool L 2:5 NUNNINK Phillip W. 201 U 37 Heartland Fencing Academy 3660 2355 1.9 4%
Pool W 5:0 SWEENEY Quinn 75 D18 59 California Fencing Academy 2236 2353 18.2 58%
Pool L 0:5 WANG Michael 14 D19 23 Brooklyn Bridge Fencing Club 2694 2372 12.9 30%
Pool W 5:3 CHANG Kevin 111 E19 191 Rain City Fencing Center 2326 2359 19.1 52%
Pool L 3:5 YU Jonathan J. 50 D19 40 Fencing Sports Academy, Inc. / Olde Town Fencing Club 2259 2378 23.3 58%
T256 W 15:8 KUO Evan 52 D19 150 Austin Fencers Club 2049 2153 56.3 56%
T128 L 9:15 BAE Kevin 27 D19 7 Gutkovskiy Fencing Academy 2762 2209 27.2 19%

USA Fencing National Championships & July Challenge

Y-14 Men's Foil (A3, Y14), July 5, 2019
Place 180 of 337, Seed 230, Not ranked, Rating E18, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:1 PO Oliver 328 U 227 Fencers Club Inc. 2534 2315 31.8 36%
Pool L 1:5 WONG NICHOLAS A. 65 81 D18 55 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 2824 2347 11.2 22%
Pool L 3:5 BERK Theodore 132 166 D19 162 Rain City Fencing Center 2516 2335 18.1 38%
Pool L 0:5 STANLEY Mason B. 34 47 B19 6 Moe Fencing Club LLC 2925 2317 8.3 16%
Pool W 5:3 KLEIN Sebastian W. 161 214 U 209 Brooklyn Bridge Fencing Club 2494 2309 27.9 38%
Pool W 5:1 KIM Ryan Y. 241 U 330 Silicon Valley Fencing Center 2017 2337 13.6 70%
T256 L 8:15 LEE David Y. 129 162 E19 91 Team Touche Fencing Center 2107 2233 80.1 57%

USA Fencing National Championships & July Challenge

Div II Men's Foil (B3, DV2), July 4, 2019
Place 172 of 247, Seed 219, Not ranked, Rating E18, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool L 3:5 HILMER Michael 147 D19 149 Fencers School Of Connecticut 2315 2360 29.3 53%
Pool W 5:1 KUO Evan 141 D19 231 Austin Fencers Club 2131 2331 20.6 63%
Pool L 3:5 GU Jeffrey 3 B19 49 Advanced International Fencing Club 2759 2352 14.4 25%
Pool L 2:5 MONTALVO-ZOTTER Gabriel M. 214 E19 75 Durkan Fencing Academy 2459 2337 21.9 42%
Pool W 5:2 BOLERJACK Berton J. 70 C19 217 University Of North Texas Fencing Club 1925 2315 14.0 73%
Pool L 1:5 NEWHARD Noah A. 75 C18 45 Salle Mauro Fencing Academy 2695 2329 14.4 28%
T256 L 12:15 HOWARD Michael 205 E19 99 Boston Fencing Club 2591 2283 49.9 33%

1st Annual Precision Invitational RYC and RJC

Y-14 Men's Foil (C2, Y14), April 21, 2019
Place 36 of 44, Seed 27, Not ranked, Rating E18, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:3 AIBEL Hudson J. 16 121 U 30 LA International Fencing 2591 2410 41.4 38%
Pool L 3:5 HOSKERI Anik S. 38 U 33 Silicon Valley Fencing Center 2082 2451 48.2 72%
Pool W 5:1 NERSISYAN Raphael 30 U 44 Silverlake Fencing 1550 2403 7.1 89%
Pool L 1:4 LEUNG Chu Ming Aiden 36 U 22 2206 2410 28.2 60%
Pool L 3:5 TSANG Matthew K. 13 78 D18 9 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 2852 2382 14.2 22%
Pool L 1:5 BURKE Spencer W. 2 43 B18 12 Lionheart Fencing Academy/Coeur Du Lion Fencing Cl 3123 2368 7.6 11%
T64 L 5:15 PIESNER Joshua C. 21 147 D19 16 United Fencing Academy 2471 2354 71.4 43%

1st Annual Precision Invitational RYC and RJC

Junior Men's Foil (B2, JNR), April 20, 2019
Place 57 of 60, Seed 53, Not ranked, Rating E18, Orange County Fencing Center
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool L 0:5 WU Conrad J. 49 E18 37 California Fencing Academy 2508 2547 42.3 53%
Pool L 2:5 OH Samuel H. 8 B18 19 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 2921 2505 20.4 25%
Pool L 3:5 FUKUDA Renzo K. 11 B18 25 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 2872 2485 20.8 27%
Pool L 0:5 XIAO EDWARD 26 D19 23 Silicon Valley Fencing Center 2662 2464 27.2 37%
Pool L 0:5 SCHULZE-KALT Graydon L. 29 D19 24 LA International Fencing 2624 2437 26.5 38%
T64 L 8:15 KO Brian J. 2 106 B19 3 Team Touche Fencing Center 3453 2366 12.2 5%

Orange Coast Division SN Qualifiers

Div II Men's Foil (E1, DV2), March 31, 2019
Place 2 of 7, Seed 4, Not ranked, Rating E18, Gryphon Fencing
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:3 NAM Michael 7 U 5 Orange County Fencing Center 1688 2616 9.4 93%
Pool W 5:4 KIM Banseok 3 E18 3 Anaheim Hills Fencers Club 2094 2626 22.0 80%
Pool L 2:5 KIM Derek A. 5 U 4 Golubitsky Fencing Center 2239 2648 75.6 74%
Pool W 5:2 HUANG Kevin D. 2 E19 6 Golubitsky Fencing Center 2232 2572 27.4 70%
Pool W 5:1 ELLIOTT Tyler A. 6 U 7 South Coast Fencing Center 1654 2599 8.8 90%
Pool L 1:5 GOLDADE Luke A. 1 D18 1 Orange County Fencing Center 2297 2608 61.0 69%
T8 W 15:7 HUANG Kevin D. 2 E19 6 Golubitsky Fencing Center 1788 2416 45.6 80%
T4 W 15:14 KIM Derek A. 5 U 4 Golubitsky Fencing Center 1851 2462 43.5 80%
T2 L 3:15 GOLDADE Luke A. 1 D18 1 Orange County Fencing Center 2160 2505 138.9 69%

Orange Coast Division SN Qualifiers

Y-14 Men's Foil (U, Y14), March 31, 2019
Place 1 of 10, Seed 1, Not ranked, Rating E18, Gryphon Fencing
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:2 LE Jacob W. 9 U 5 Golubitsky Fencing Center 2454 2523 53.9 54%
Pool W 5:0 KRAUSE Colin 5 U 10 South Coast Fencing Center 1142 2577 3.4 98%
Pool W 5:1 NAM Michael 4 U 3 Orange County Fencing Center 1702 2580 11.5 92%
Pool W 5:2 OH Jaden 8 U 8 Anaheim Hills Fencers Club 2079 2592 24.3 79%
T8 W 15:11 OH Jaden 8 U 8 Anaheim Hills Fencers Club 2291 1854 265.4 28%
T4 W 15:8 NAM Michael 4 U 3 Orange County Fencing Center 1702 2120 85.5 72%
T2 W 15:7 GOBBO Alexander 3 U 2 Gryphon Fencing 2795 2205 211.0 21%

South Coast Mary Rafanelli RYC/RJC

Y-14 Men's Foil (B2, Y14), January 20, 2019
Place 36 of 55, Seed 27, Not ranked, Rating E18, Gryphon Fencing
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:4 LAO Scott E. 21 D18 25 California Fencing Academy 2754 2543 102.5 37%
Pool W 5:1 VIANNA Guilherme 40 U 43 Miami Lakes Fencing Club 1521 2645 10.7 94%
Pool W 5:0 ULLOA Trent J. 48 U 52 Anaheim Hills Fencers Club 1300 2656 4.7 98%
Pool L 3:5 MUSHER Benjamin J. 11 117 E18 12 LA International Fencing 3205 2661 30.7 21%
Pool L 0:5 PROUTY Nicholas C. 6 91 C18 3 Team Touche Fencing Center 3472 2630 16.0 10%
Pool L 2:5 SADOVSKY Leor B. 37 U 29 United Fencing Academy 2301 2614 90.9 69%
T64 L 8:14 SADOVSKY Leor B. 37 U 29 United Fencing Academy 2300 2003 148.7 35%

San Diego SYC

Y-14 Men's Foil (B2/C3, Y14), December 8, 2018
Place 69 of 100, Seed 47, Not ranked, Rating E18, Gryphon Fencing
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool L 0:5 BANERJEE ANUP 15 80 D18 12 LE CLUB TOUCHE / V Fencing Club 3162 2498 43.5 16%
Pool L 1:5 VAZQUEZ Zander 74 U 43 United Fencing Academy / Presidio Fencing Club 3342 2455 29.9 16%
Pool L 1:5 CHIN Julian S. 16 80 U 10 Massialas Foundation (M Team) 2855 2425 57.5 26%
Pool W 5:3 BARTELS Milo 79 U 95 Silicon Valley Fencing Center 1811 2368 42.2 79%
Pool W 5:2 BERK Theodore 46 E18 80 Rain City Fencing Center 2887 2410 132.9 25%
T128 L 9:15 SADOVSKY Leor B. 54 U 60 United Fencing Academy 2278 2224 220.9 48%

1st Annual SoCal Clash RYC & RJC

Y-14 Men's Foil (C2, Y14), November 18, 2018
Place 34 of 49, Seed 27, Not ranked, Rating U, Gryphon Fencing
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:0 SAKAMOTO Braden 40 U 48 Golubitsky Fencing Center 2500 3466 86.2 80%
Pool W 5:0 ZHENG zhe 31 U 42 Anaheim Hills Fencers Club 1330 3553 4.0 > 99%
Pool L 3:5 XIAO Edward 16 E18 12 Silicon Valley Fencing Center 2510 3556 583.3 91%
Pool L 4:5 MUSHER Benjamin J. 14 E18 16 La International Fencing 2854 2973 188.4 56%
Pool L 3:5 SADOVSKY Leor B. 48 U 20 United Fencing Academy 2381 2785 222.7 71%
Pool L 1:5 BURKE Spencer W. 2 33 B18 3 Lionheart Fencing Academy/coeur Du Lion Fencing Cl 3069 2562 63.6 23%
T64 L 4:15 LEE David Y. 17 U 31 Team Touche Fencing Center 2062 2569 345.6 68%

3 FOIL Event: "Unrated" Men & Womens Foil & Novice

Unrated Men's Foil (E1, U), October 14, 2018
Place 5 of 25, Seed 18, Not ranked, Rating U, Gryphon Fencing
Bout Score Opponent Seed Rank Rating Place Club Opponent
Strength
Strength Change Chance of
Victory
Pool W 5:3 CROSTHWAITE John T. 20 U 23 San Diego Fencing Center 2500 2500 420.5 50%
Pool W 5:1 SELIVANOV Adam 11 U 3 United Fencing Academy / Calabasas High School 1392 2921 68.6 94%
Pool W 5:0 KIM Ian 14 U 15 Polytechnic School 1832 2989 112.4 85%
Pool W 5:2 SIEGEL Yale 6 U 12 Polytechnic School 3207 3102 321.2 46%
Pool W 5:2 THOMPSON Barker M. 3 U 19 Polytechnic School 1994 3423 43.5 94%
T16 W 15:8 SECONDO Nico 12 U 14 Arizona Fencing Center 2921 2500 569.5 37%
T8 L 9:15 SELIVANOV Adam 11 U 3 United Fencing Academy / Calabasas High School 2617 3069 500.1 67%